Here we go, know about robots.txt, how to use it, and how it helps SEO
Definition:
This is a file that tells search engine crawlers which pages they are allowed to crawl and which pages they should avoid. It provides instructions to search engine bots such as Googlebot and Bingbot, helping them access important pages while blocking unnecessary or sensitive pages from being crawled.
How it helps:
By blocking unimportant pages and highlighting valuable content, robots.txt supports SEO and improves content optimization on your website. It helps optimize the crawl budget by preventing bots from crawling low-value pages, although it is not a complete solution for managing crawl budget.
Top pages to consider blocking for SEO to make your website more effective.
Common crawl-budget-saving rules:
Disallow: /wp-admin/
Disallow: /cart/
Disallow: /checkout/
Disallow: /search/
Disallow: /*?filter=
Disallow: /*?sort=
What is robots.txt in SEO?
robots.txt is a simple text file placed in the root directory of a website that tells search engine crawlers which pages or sections they are allowed or not allowed to crawl. It is part of the Robots Exclusion Protocol (REP).
Structure of robots.txt
A robots.txt file mainly contains directives for bots.
Basic Example
User-agent: *
Disallow: /admin/
Disallow: /private/
Explanation
User-agent- specifies which crawler the rule applies to
*- Means all search engine bots
Disallow- prevents crawling of a URL path
When robots.txt matters most
Robots.txt becomes important for:
- Large eCommerce websites
- News websites
- Websites with millions of URLs
- Sites with filter or faceted navigation
Because they must manage crawl budget efficiently.
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